Manoj Kumar, born Harikrishan Goswami on July 24, 1937, in Amritsar, Punjab, was more than just a film star — he was a cultural phenomenon who gave Indian cinema some of its most stirring patriotic films.
The Cause of Death: A Battle with Age and Illness
Medical reports have revealed that Manoj Kumar suffered a cardiogenic shock as a result of an acute myocardial infarction, or a severe heart attack. Compounding the situation was his ongoing battle with decompensated liver cirrhosis, a condition that had progressively worsened in recent months.
He was admitted to Kokilaben Hospital on February 21, 2025, as his health began to sharply deteriorate. Confirming the news, Dr. Santosh Shetty, CEO and Executive Director of the hospital, stated: “Veteran actor Shri Manoj Kumar ji passed away peacefully at the Kokilaben Ambani Hospital early this morning around 3:30 AM, due to age-related health issues. He had been hospitalized for the past few weeks.”
Tributes Pour In: A Nation Mourns a Patriot and Star
The announcement of his passing sent waves of grief across the country. Celebrities, politicians, and fans took to social media to offer condolences and remember the towering legacy of a man often referred to as ‘Bharat Kumar’ for his unapologetically patriotic films.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi also paid tribute, stating on his official X (formerly Twitter) handle: “Deeply saddened by the passing of legendary actor and filmmaker Shri Manoj Kumar Ji. He was an icon of Indian cinema, who was particularly remembered for his patriotic zeal, which was also reflected in his films. Manoj Ji’s works ignited a spirit of national pride and will continue to inspire generations. My thoughts are with his family and admirers in this hour of grief. Om Shanti.”
A Cinematic Journey Rooted in Patriotism
Throughout the 1960s and 70s, Manoj Kumar carved a niche for himself with emotionally stirring roles centered on nationalism and societal values. His portrayal of freedom fighter Bhagat Singh in “Shaheed” earned him widespread acclaim, and films like “Upkar”, “Purab Aur Paschim”, and “Roti Kapda Aur Makaan” further solidified his place as a patriotic symbol in Bollywood.
These films didn’t just entertain — they sparked conversations about nation-building, sacrifice, and social justice. His work resonated deeply with Indian audiences during a time of great political and cultural transformation in the country.
Behind the Camera: Manoj Kumar as Director and Visionary
Apart from his stellar performances as an actor, Manoj Kumar was also a gifted director and producer. His directorial debut, Upkar (1967), inspired by then Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri’s slogan “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan,” was a monumental success and earned him the National Film Award for Best Direction.
Other directorial ventures such as “Kranti,” “Clerk,” and “Santosh” showcased his versatile storytelling skills and his ability to blend entertainment with strong social messages.
A Political Turn: From Silver Screen to the Saffron Party
Later in life, Manoj Kumar stepped away from films and took an active interest in politics. He officially joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), aligning with the party’s vision of nationalism and social reform — themes that often echoed in his cinematic work.
Legacy of a Legend: A Life That Embodied the Spirit of India
Manoj Kumar was not just an actor — he was a national treasure whose films helped shape the identity of Indian cinema. His on-screen characters embodied the soul of India — honest, hardworking, and full of patriotic fervor.
Throughout his career, he received numerous accolades, including the Padma Shri in 1992 and the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 2015, India’s highest award in cinema.
Conclusion: An End, but Not a Goodbye
As India bids farewell to Manoj Kumar, his memory lives on in every frame of cinema that celebrates the nation’s spirit. His work will continue to inspire future generations of actors, directors, and storytellers who seek to combine art with purpose.
Though the curtains have fallen on the life of ‘Bharat Kumar’, his influence will echo forever through the patriotic songs, stirring monologues, and timeless values he brought to the screen.
Rest in peace, Manoj Kumar Ji. Your legacy is eternal.